Planning in Intelligent Systems

Contributors ix

Preface xi

1 Introduction 1

Wout van Wezel and Rene Jorna

Part I: Theoretical 23

Introduction to Chapter 2 25

2 How We Do What We Want: A Neurocognitive Perspective on Human Action Planning 27

Bernhard Hommel

Introduction to Chapter 3 57

3 Planning in Dynamic Situations: Some Findings in Complex Supervisory Control 61

Jean-Michel Hoc

Introduction to Chapter 4 99

4 Cognition, Planning, and Domains: An Empirical Study into the Planning Processes of Planners 101

Rene Jorna

Introduction to Chapter 5 137

5 Coordination Mechanisms in Multi-Actor Systems 139

Henk W.M. Gazendam

Introduction to Chapter 6 175

6 The Organizational Interconnectivity of Planning and Scheduling 177

Kenneth N. McKay and Vincent C.S. Wiers

Introduction to Chapter 7 203

7 Interactive Scheduling Systems 205

Wout van Wezel

Introduction to Chapter 8 243

8 Mathematical Models for Planning Support 245

Leo G. Kroon and Rob A. Zuidwijk

Introduction to Chapter 9 279

9 Modeling and Solving Multisite Scheduling Problems 281

Juergen Sauer

Introduction to Chapter 10 301

10 Multi-Agent Planning in the Presence of Multiple Goals 303

Michael H. Bowling, Rune M. Jensen, and Manuela M. Veloso

Introduction to Chapter 11 327

11 Multiresolutional Representation and Behavior Generation: How Does It Affect the Performance of and Planning for Intelligent Systems 329

Alexander Meystel

Part II Practical 365

12 Perspectives on Shunting Planning: Research in Planning Support at the Netherlands Railways 371

Wout van Wezel and Derk Jan Kiewiet

13 Task Analysis for Problems of Shunting Planning within the Netherlands Railways 377

Derk Jan Kiewiet, Rene Jorna, and Wout van Wezel

14 Intelligent Shunting: Dealing with Constraints (Satisfaction) 391

Erwin Abbink

15 Applying Operations Research Techniques to Planning of Train Shunting 415

Ramon M. Lentink, Pieter-Jan Fioole, Leo G. Kroon, and Cor van't Woudt

16 Train Shunting: A Practical Heuristic Inspired by Dynamic Programming 437

R. Haijema, C.W. Duin, and N.M. van Dijk

17 Planner-Oriented Design of Algorithms for Train Shunting Scheduling 477

J. Riezebos and Wout van Wezel

18 Conclusions for Intelligent Planning: Diversity and the Quest for Unity 497

Rene Jorna, Wout van Wezel, and Alexander Meystel

References 531

Index 565

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• Inteligência artificial

comparative examination; paradigms; begins; first; principle; plan; ability; greater; assumes; better; achievements; planning; principles; foundation; provides; tools; process; systems; intelligent; readers; part; two; predominant; thought